The Division of National Wealth
Amongst the Rich


 

“When they begin to do 15 things, then a terrible disaster will inevitably befall them!” he said. Those around him asked. “What are these, O Prophet?” The Prophet replied: “If booty (i.e., national wealth) comes to be distributed only amongst the rich and those of high degree, without ever coming into the hands of the poor.” (Tirmidhi Hadiths)

 

This situation, described by our Prophet (may God bless him and grant him peace) as a portent of doomsday, is widely experienced all over the world. As the wealthiest people in the world today control a large part of the world's wealth, billions of people are condemned to live in poverty and hunger. The poverty and hunger suffered by millions in Africa alone is clear for all the world to see.

The International Work Organization, in its 2003 reports, declared that 2 billion people survive on $1 a day and approximately 1 billion people struggle to survive on $2 a day. In the press release, the organization declared that the gap between the 20 percent of the poorest population in the world and the 20 percent of the richest population has multiplied by two during the last forty years. 1

The unbridgable gap between the poor and the well-off is one of the signs of the End Times. The Prophet Jesus' (pbuh) sojourn will solve all these problems.
Yeni Safak, August, 2000
Vatan, August 6, 2003
Ozgur Gundem, August 4, 2003
Milliyet, March 14, 2001

Radikal, the Turkish daily, reported that, based on the lists of the Forbes magazine, “the top 400 richest Americans” wealth, amounting to 1,2 trillion dollars, is six times the total of the Turkish national revenue. The wealth of Bill Gates, who was for a long time the wealthiest man of the USA, is estimated to surpass the total national revenue of Peru, a country with 25 million population. Meanwhile, it is one third of the Turkish national revenue, which is around 200 billion dollars. In the same report, the personal income of Warren Buffet, which is more than 28 billion dollars is more than the national revenue of Kuwait, which is an oil-rich country with a population more than 2 million. Ted Turner, who ranks the 21st in the same list, holds a wealth of 9.1 billion dollars, an amount that equals to the national revenue of Panama with a population of 2.7. This picture reveals that, on the national and international scale, the ratio of the poor increase whereas the wealthy become even richer. The total amount of the wealth of the 400 people in the list increase by 20 percent in a year. 2


The world's wealthiest people control a great portion of the riches of the world while billions of others live in poverty and starvation.

In Aksam (a Turkish daily paper) dated 2 February 2003, the inequality of income around the world was expressed as follows:

“The most important problem of the world: According to the World Development Report of 2003, the inequality of income among countries is getting even deeper. The report indicates that the most important problem of development on the world agenda is to find jobs for three million people whose daily income is less than 2 dollars a day so as to make them individuals contributing to production and to provide them better qualities of life. One of the foremost of the factors threatening world peace today is global poverty.

The Situation of the World: the average income of the 20 wealthiest countries is 37 times greater than the average income of 20 poorest countries of the world. The developed countries where 20 percent of the wealthiest people live hold 86 percent of the world national revenue, 82 percent of the world’s export markets, 68 percent of all foreign investments, 74 percent of all telephone lines. Meanwhile, the share of the 20 percent of the poorest in these areas never exceed 1.5 percent.

Figures related to the gap between the 20 % of the wealthiest and 30 % of the poorest are striking:

Year Ratio of Gap

1960 1/20
1990 1/60
1997 1/74
2000 1/79

The number of people living in extreme poverty, who survive on less than 1$ a day, is over 200 million.
Today, the total wealth of the 3 richest people of the world is more than the total gross national product of the poorest countries where 600 million people live...

The 80 percent of the total natural resources of the world is consumed by 16 percent of the world population. Meanwhile 5 percent of the entire world population are deprived of safe water resources. The number of people dying of diarrhea alone is over 50 million. As the great part of the population in underdeveloped countries live in rural areas, these people become even poorer as the natural resources on these lands diminish. Indeed, 4-5 hours of the women and children living in poor countries are spent in looking for wood. These same people spend 4-6 hours to find safe water and carry it.” 3

Sayim Ozel, 221
Yeni Mesaj, March 17, 2002
Radikal, August 26, 2002
Radikal, January 19, 2002
Damga, September 1, 2002

This situation is the sign of the End Times related in our Prophet’s (may God bless him and grant him peace) hadiths. By our Lord’s Will, this situation heralds the closeness of the coming of the Mahdi and the Prophet Jesus (pbuh) and the Golden Age, a time when people will not suffer from such miseries. In the Golden Age, this situation of the world will be just the reverse, for in this period, people will fully abide by the morality of the Qur’an.
God commands to people in the Qur’an as follows:

… so that it (booty) does not become something which merely revolves between the rich among you. Whatever the Messenger gives you you should accept and whatever he forbids you you should forgo. Have fear of God-God is severe in retribution. (Qur’an, 59:7)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1. ntvmsnbc, 7 Temmuz 2003;
http://www.gezegenimiz.com/NewsTopic.asp?KategoriAdi=A%C3%A7l%
E2%80%BAk&idKategori=2
2. Radikal Gazetesi, 23 Eylül 2003;http://www.radikal.com.tr/2000/09/23/ekonomi/01tur.shtml
3. Akşam Gazetesi, 2 şubat 2003;http://www.aksam.com.tr/arsiv/aksam/2003/02/02/ozgurplatform/ozgurplatformprn4.html